Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina)
Formerly Urostigma benjaminum, Ficus nuda, Ficus comosa
Weeping fig grows best in bright, indirect light, and the soil should stay evenly moist during active growth. The ASPCA lists it as toxic to cats and to dogs. Pet Poison Helpline says that after ingestion, irritation of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract may occur.
Photo: Kotivalo, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Quick facts
| Light: | Bright, indirect light11 source |
|---|---|
| Water: | Medium to wet11 source |
| Soil: | Well drained and occasionally wet21 source |
| Size: | 40–60 ft (12.19–18.29 m) × 60–100 ft (18.29–30.48 m)21 source |
| Growth rate: | Moderate62 |
| Cats: | Toxic to cats Severity reported: Mild 45 |
| Dogs: | Toxic to dogs 45 |
| Native range: | AND, ASS, BAN, BIS, BOR, CBD, CHC, CHH, CHS, EHM, IND, JAW, LAO, LSI, MLY, MOL, MYA, NCB, NEP, NTA, NWG, PHI, QLD, SOL, SUL, SUM, TAI, THA, VIE7 |
| Family: | Moraceae |
How much light does a Weeping Fig need?
Place your weeping fig where it gets bright, indirect light, or sunlight filtered through a curtain. Outdoors, it grows in full sun or partial shade, and full sun is the preferred exposure. Full shade also appears among its outdoor conditions, described as less than 2 hours of direct sunlight or none.
- Light: Bright, indirect light1
How often to water a Weeping Fig
During periods of active growth, keep the soil of your weeping fig evenly moist. Its water need runs from medium to wet. Root rot usually follows a soil mix that does not drain quickly. It can also follow overly frequent watering. The plant grows in soil that is well drained but occasionally wet.
- Water: Medium to wet1
Best soil for a Weeping Fig
Soil for weeping fig can be clay, sand or loam, either alkaline or acidic. Drainage should be good, though the soil can be occasionally wet. The facts on file give no pH range for this plant. For repotting, use a general-purpose potting soil. Root rot usually results from a mix that does not drain quickly. Outdoors, it will grow on any well-drained soil.
- Soil drainage: Well drained and occasionally wet2
Temperature and humidity
Plan on high humidity, because weeping figs prefer high humidity levels. No cited source records a minimum temperature for this plant, so that figure is not documented. Outdoors, the plant is listed for USDA hardiness zones 10b to 11b. It is a broadleaf evergreen tree. Gardens outside zones 10b to 11b fall beyond the hardiness range on file.
- Humidity: High1
Fertilizing a Weeping Fig
Feed a healthy weeping fig during the growing season, using a liquid fertilizer. Every month or two is the interval given, and monthly is the frequency recorded for it. The facts on file give no amount or nutrient ratio, so those details are not documented.
- Fertilizer: Monthly in the growing season1
Pruning a Weeping Fig
Severe pruning is something the plant can tolerate. Two pruning types are recorded for it: light shaping and hard renewal. At maturity it stands 40 to 60 ft (12.19 to 18.29 m) tall and 60 to 100 ft (18.29 to 30.48 m) wide.
- Pruning: Light shaping and Hard renewal pruning2
Repotting a Weeping Fig
Repot your weeping fig in late winter or early spring. The recorded window runs from February to April. The mix named for repotting is a general-purpose potting soil. Root rot usually results from a soil mix that does not drain quickly. The facts on file give no pot size or repotting interval, so those details are not documented.
- Repotting: (Feb–Apr)1
How to propagate a Weeping Fig
Stem cuttings and layering are the two propagation methods recorded for weeping fig. Cuttings are best taken in summer, while air layering works at any season. Layering is the method with no seasonal limit in the advice given. The facts on file give no rooting medium, hormone or timeline, so those details are not documented.
Common problems
Spider mites and scale are frequent pests of weeping fig. Mealybugs, aphids and thrips can also infest it. Ficus whitefly is on the pest list as well. Root rot is the disease recorded, and it usually results from poorly draining soil or overly frequent watering.
| Problem | Kind |
|---|---|
| Spider mites | Pest |
| Scale insects | Pest |
| Mealybugs | Pest |
| Aphids | Pest |
| Thrips | Pest |
| Ficus whitefly | Pest |
| Root rot | Disease |
Is Weeping Fig toxic to cats and dogs?
The ASPCA lists weeping fig as toxic to cats. It also lists the plant as toxic to dogs. Pet Poison Helpline says irritation of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract may occur following ingestion. The position is the same for both animals, with toxic recorded for cats and for dogs. The facts on file name no severity rating for either animal. They also do not say which parts of the plant are involved.
Pet-safe alternatives
Recommended supplies
- Light: bright, indirect light, such as near an east window; a full-spectrum grow light substitutes where no window does.
- Soil: a free-draining mix, and a pot with a drainage hole.
- Humidity: it wants humid air; a pebble tray or a humidifier is the usual fix.
Questions and answers
- Is weeping fig toxic to cats and dogs?
- The ASPCA lists it as toxic to both cats and dogs. Pet Poison Helpline says irritation of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract may occur following ingestion. The position is the same for cats and for dogs.
- How much light does a weeping fig need?
- Indoors, it grows best in bright indirect or curtain-filtered sunlight. Outdoors, it grows in full sun or partial shade, with full sun preferred. Full shade also appears among its listed outdoor conditions.
- When should I repot my weeping fig?
- Repot in late winter or early spring, using a general-purpose potting soil. The recorded window is February to April. The facts on file give no pot size, so that detail is not documented.
Sources
- Clemson Cooperative Extension HGIC. https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/weeping-ficus/. Accessed 21 October 2026.
- University of Florida IFAS Extension (EDIS). https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST251. Accessed 21 October 2026.
- EPPO Global Database. https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/FIUBE/pests. Accessed 21 October 2026.
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/aspca-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/fig. Accessed 21 October 2026.
- Pet Poison Helpline. https://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/weeping-fig/. Accessed 21 October 2026.
- NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/ficus-benjamina/. Accessed 30 October 2026.
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (World Checklist of Vascular Plants). https://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/wcvp.zip. Accessed 4 June 2026.
How this page was made
- Written with AI assistance from the sources listed on this page. AI is never the source of a fact.